Hair Transplant Procedure: Facts & Condition

An Introduction to Hair Transplant:

The procedure of hair transplant involves the transferring process of hair roots done between the donor and the recipient areas of the scalp. The transferring process of hair roots is performed to fulfil the hair transplant needs in terms of covering the respective grade of baldness with full of live hair roots. The procedure is followed by the extraction of grafts, either done by the FUT or through the FUE technique. The further steps involved in the procedure are the dissection of grafts, hairline design, slit creation, and the final implantation of the extracted grafts into the recipient balding part of the scalp. The procedure starts with the extraction job that needs a careful assessment to know the status of the patient’s scalp condition as well as his cosmetic acceptability to receive the particular technique. In this article, we have described the matter of the hair transplant technique in terms of their feasibility and acceptance to sort out the issue of the particular grade of baldness.

The Hair Transplant Techniques:

There are two types of scientifically proven techniques in the hair transplant world, namely, the FUT and the FUE hair transplant. Both these techniques are applied in the hair restoration procedure to extract the feasible number of grafts to cover the respective NW-grade of baldness. The technique adoption in the procedure is decided after a careful assessment of the patient’s scalp condition that asks for the particular technique to sort out the issue of hair loss/baldness.

The FUT Technique:

The FUT or the follicular unit transplant procedure facilitates the option of receiving a number of grafts in a single session of the hair transplant via the strip excision. A linear strip is excised from the back and side of the scalp in such a manner that the patient gets the highest number of hair follicles followed by the simple incision and suture with the advanced Trichophytic closure.

fut hair transplant

When is it required to perform the FUT Hair Transplant?

The Extreme higher grade of baldness: The extreme higher grade of Norwood baldness is only sorted out with the option of the strip or FUT method of the surgery. This is intricate to know about the stability of the donor area when a patient is underage and experience the hair loss issue. However, it is recommended to go through the primary consultation with your surgeon to know about the status of the donor areas. The higher grade of baldness only sorted out by the application of the strip excision process that contains the greatest number of hair roots in a single session. If a patient has the NW-grade above than the stage-III, the only recommended technique is the FUT.

The Androgenic alopecia: To deal with a genetic baldness that is scientifically known as the Androgenic alopecia, the only technique that offers the best permanent results are the FUT hair transplant. The hair transplant is a single option to get over the problem of hair loss, but which technique is better to deal with the problem is chosen on the basis of their given outcome. Therefore, the strip method of the surgery is allowed because it has the strength to offer only the permanent hair roots that lasted forever. If a patient experiences the hair loss other than the genetic, the technique is chosen on the basis of the available donor state as well as the recipient area’s situation to solve the issue effectively.

When a Patient needs the High-density Hair Transplant: The patient who needs the high-density hair transplant requires the strip method as it is possible to extract a number of hair roots/graft in a single session. The high-density need in order to offer the dense-packed hair transplant is only solved by the FUT method of hair transplants.

What is the prerequisite to performing the FUT Technique?

1. A Safe Donor area: First of all, it’s inevitable to perform the FUT technique that a patient must have a healthy donor state. The safe donor part of the scalp which is usually from the back and sides of the scalp contains the DHT-resistant hair roots; it never falls out nor shows the effect of miniaturization. However, it is a prerequisite for the FUT technique that a patient has healthy donor areas.

The strength of the safe donor areas is rated on the following basis:

• The donor area must free from the autoimmune disorder like spot baldness or the Alopecia areata.
• The patient must have the stable state of the safe donor parts that is defined on the basis of their maturity to contain the permanent hair roots that remain in the same nature over time.
• The donor area contains 25% of a person’s total scalp that must be distributed wisely in order to meet the aesthetic outcome of the procedure.

2. The Patient attained the maturity stage to receive the procedure: It is mandatory to receive the surgical procedure of the FUT technique that the patient is above the age of 25. A patient who crossed the maturity stage can assure them about the stability of the donor state and one can receive the permanent hair follicles/grafts via the FUT technique.

The FUE Hair Transplant:

The FUE or the follicular unit extraction is based on the random punching processes that are made with the help of the punching tools; either it is motorized punching or any other advanced punching. The grafts or hair roots are extracted randomly means one-by-one that gives the limited number of hair roots and only suitable for the lesser grade of baldness, such as NW-I, II or III.

When is it required to perform the FUE hair transplant?

1. When there is a lesser need for the Graft’s Number: The FUE technique is allowed when there is very lesser need for the graft’s number such as the case of the lesser Norwood state of baldness, or a patient needs it for the eyebrow hair transplant or the moustache hair transplant.
2. It is required to perform the Body Hair Transplant: The FUE hair transplant is required to perform mainly the body hair transplant, i.e., the eyebrow, beard or moustache hair transplant.
3. When a patient is affected by the Alopecia areata: Generally, the hair transplant procedure is not recommended when a patient is affected by the autoimmune disorder like the spot baldness. The baldness due to the Alopecia areata affects the safe donor part also that makes it difficult to perform the surgery. In some case, the restoration procedure is recommended when it is a very initial stage of the spot baldness/Alopecia areata otherwise the issue is treated with the medicines.

So, it is good to attend the primary consultation if you are experiencing the hair loss problem. Thus, finding the best hair transplant clinic and the best surgeon is one of the most primary tasks of the procedure.